import 'detection_result.dart'; double iou(DetectionResult a, DetectionResult b) { final x0 = a.left > b.left ? a.left : b.left; final y0 = a.top > b.top ? a.top : b.top; final x1 = a.right < b.right ? a.right : b.right; final y1 = a.bottom < b.bottom ? a.bottom : b.bottom; if (x1 <= x0 || y1 <= y0) return 0; final inter = (x1 - x0) * (y1 - y0); final union = a.width * a.height + b.width * b.height - inter; return union <= 0 ? 0 : inter / union; } /// 交叠/较小框面积(minIoU):同一目标的一大一小两框时比 IoU 更能命中 /// (IoU = 小/大 会漏判;YOLO 同目标常输出大小两框,与 server 标注端 /// localAi.overlapThreshold 同思路,2026-09-01 用户实测修订)。 double boxOverlap(DetectionResult a, DetectionResult b) { final x0 = a.left > b.left ? a.left : b.left; final y0 = a.top > b.top ? a.top : b.top; final x1 = a.right < b.right ? a.right : b.right; final y1 = a.bottom < b.bottom ? a.bottom : b.bottom; if (x1 <= x0 || y1 <= y0) return 0; final inter = (x1 - x0) * (y1 - y0); final minArea = a.width * a.height < b.width * b.height ? a.width * a.height : b.width * b.height; return minArea <= 0 ? 0 : inter / minArea; } List nms(List boxes, double iouThreshold) { final sorted = [...boxes]..sort((a, b) => b.score.compareTo(a.score)); final kept = []; for (final b in sorted) { if (!kept.any((k) => boxOverlap(b, k) > iouThreshold)) kept.add(b); } return kept; } /// 同目标判定(2026-09-03 用户实测修订:同一标注位置/重叠位置,同/异模型 /// 检出的物种只保留高置信度框)。不同模型对同一目标的框紧致度/偏移系统性 /// 不同,纯 boxOverlap 阈值(0.45)会漏判「几何明显指向同一位置」的偏移框; /// 补判条件:小框被大框覆盖 ≥ [sameTargetMinCover] 且小框中心落在大框内 /// (相邻独立目标的中心不会落在对方框内,不会被误并)。 const double sameTargetMinCover = 0.3; bool sameTarget(DetectionResult a, DetectionResult b) { final cover = boxOverlap(a, b); if (cover < sameTargetMinCover) return false; final aBigger = a.width * a.height >= b.width * b.height; final big = aBigger ? a : b; final small = aBigger ? b : a; return small.centerX >= big.left && small.centerX <= big.right && small.centerY >= big.top && small.centerY <= big.bottom; }