diff --git a/src/api/settings/workflow/index.ts b/src/api/settings/workflow/index.ts
index 332e9ce..9ec8880 100644
--- a/src/api/settings/workflow/index.ts
+++ b/src/api/settings/workflow/index.ts
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ export interface SubFlowWorkflowItem {
 }
 
 // 获取"我的工作流"列表（IsOwn=true 只取本人创建，供 sub_flow 节点选择引入）
-// 响应结构多形态容错在调用方处理（data.list ?? data.listFlowUserRes.list）
+// 响应结构多形态容错在调用方处理（扁平 list 优先，否则按 isAdmin 分支读取 listFlowTemplateRes / listFlowUserRes）
 export function getSubFlowWorkflowList(params?: {
 	pageNum: number;
 	pageSize: number;
@@ -148,3 +148,22 @@ export function downloadWorkspaceFile(data: { fileURL: string }, requestOptions?
 		requestOptions,
 	});
 }
+
+// 与后端 UpdateFlowUserReq 对齐的更新树：id/flowName/description/flowContent/subFlows
+// （subFlows 递归嵌套，一次 PUT 更新整棵「主流程 + 嵌套子流程」树）；独立实现，不动内容创作的 API
+export interface UpdateFlowUserTree {
+	id: string;
+	flowName: string;
+	description: string;
+	flowContent: any;
+	subFlows?: UpdateFlowUserTree[];
+}
+
+export function updateWorkflowFromTemplate(data: UpdateFlowUserTree, requestOptions?: RequestOptions) {
+	return request({
+		url: '/ai-agent/flow/user/update',
+		method: 'put',
+		data,
+		requestOptions,
+	});
+}
diff --git a/src/views/home/components/InputBar.vue b/src/views/home/components/InputBar.vue
index 56a264e..ac0a7cd 100644
--- a/src/views/home/components/InputBar.vue
+++ b/src/views/home/components/InputBar.vue
@@ -55,17 +55,23 @@
 		<!-- 快捷工作流胶囊（输入框下方） -->
 		<Transition name="capsule-slide" @enter="onCapsuleEnter" @after-enter="onCapsuleAfterEnter" @leave="onCapsuleLeave" @after-leave="onCapsuleAfterLeave">
 			<div v-if="visibleWorkflows.length > 0 && !hideShortcuts" class="workflow-shortcuts">
-				<button
+				<el-tooltip
 					v-for="wf in visibleWorkflows"
 					:key="wf.id"
-					class="shortcut-pill"
-					:class="{ active: selectedWorkflowId === wf.id }"
-					@click="toggleWorkflow(wf.id)"
+					:content="wf.name"
+					placement="top"
+					:show-after="150"
 				>
-					<el-icon><Promotion /></el-icon>
-					{{ wf.name }}
-					<span v-if="wf.isTemplate" class="pill-tag">模板</span>
-				</button>
+					<button
+						class="shortcut-pill"
+						:class="{ active: selectedWorkflowId === wf.id }"
+						@click="toggleWorkflow(wf.id)"
+					>
+						<el-icon><Promotion /></el-icon>
+						<span class="pill-name">{{ wf.name }}</span>
+						<span v-if="wf.isTemplate" class="pill-tag">模板</span>
+					</button>
+				</el-tooltip>
 				<!-- 「更多」常驻入口：点击跳转工作流管理页查看/选择全部，不依赖工作流数量超出上限 -->
 				<button
 					class="shortcut-pill shortcut-more"
@@ -516,6 +522,15 @@ const onCapsuleAfterLeave = (el: Element) => {
 	}
 }
 
+/* 胶囊内工作流名称：单行省略显示（不撑宽胶囊），悬停经 el-tooltip 展示完整名称 */
+.pill-name {
+	max-width: 140px;
+	min-width: 0;
+	overflow: hidden;
+	text-overflow: ellipsis;
+	white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
 /* 「更多」入口：与普通胶囊区分，虚线边框 + 更轻的视觉重量，提示可进入管理页查看全部 */
 .shortcut-more {
 	border-style: dashed;
diff --git a/src/views/home/components/MainContent.vue b/src/views/home/components/MainContent.vue
index 7319156..d8037f3 100644
--- a/src/views/home/components/MainContent.vue
+++ b/src/views/home/components/MainContent.vue
@@ -26,17 +26,23 @@
 				<p class="placeholder-desc">选择一个工作流，填写参数后一键生成</p>
 
 				<div v-if="placeWorkflows.length" class="workflow-cards">
-					<button
+					<el-tooltip
 						v-for="wf in placeWorkflows"
 						:key="wf.id"
-						type="button"
-						class="workflow-card"
-						@click="handlePlaceSelect(wf)"
+						:content="wf.name"
+						placement="top"
+						:show-after="150"
 					>
-						<el-icon class="wf-card-icon"><Promotion /></el-icon>
-						<span class="wf-card-name">{{ wf.name }}</span>
-						<span v-if="wf.isTemplate" class="wf-card-tag">模板</span>
-					</button>
+						<button
+							type="button"
+							class="workflow-card"
+							@click="handlePlaceSelect(wf)"
+						>
+							<el-icon class="wf-card-icon"><Promotion /></el-icon>
+							<span class="wf-card-name">{{ wf.name }}</span>
+							<span v-if="wf.isTemplate" class="wf-card-tag">模板</span>
+						</button>
+					</el-tooltip>
 					<!-- 「更多」常驻入口：点击跳转工作流管理页查看/选择全部，不依赖工作流数量超出上限 -->
 					<button
 						type="button"
@@ -126,6 +132,8 @@ const goWorkflowManage = () => {
 onMounted(() => {
 	loadPlaceWorkflows();
 });
+
+defineExpose({ loadPlaceWorkflows });
 </script>
 
 <style scoped lang="scss">
@@ -229,7 +237,9 @@ onMounted(() => {
 	font-weight: 600;
 	color: #1e293b;
 	line-height: 1.4;
-	word-break: break-word;
+	white-space: nowrap;
+	overflow: hidden;
+	text-overflow: ellipsis;
 }
 .wf-card-tag {
 	font-size: 10px;
diff --git a/src/views/home/components/TemplateCompleteDialog.vue b/src/views/home/components/TemplateCompleteDialog.vue
index 9f2fdc6..5604a26 100644
--- a/src/views/home/components/TemplateCompleteDialog.vue
+++ b/src/views/home/components/TemplateCompleteDialog.vue
@@ -25,31 +25,36 @@
 						</el-form-item>
 					</el-form>
 
-					<el-empty v-if="modelNodes.length === 0" description="该模板无需补全模型参数" :image-size="60" />
+					<el-empty v-if="flowWorkflowGroups.length === 0" description="该模板无需补全模型参数" :image-size="60" />
 
-					<div v-for="node in modelNodes" :key="node.id" class="tc-node">
-						<div class="tc-node-title">
-							<span class="tc-node-name">{{ node.name || node.nodeCode }}</span>
-							<el-tag v-if="!node.modelConfig?.modelId" type="warning" size="small">未选择模型</el-tag>
-							<el-tag v-else-if="node.modelConfig?.modelName" type="success" size="small">{{ node.modelConfig.modelName }}</el-tag>
-						</div>
+					<!-- 主模板 / 子工作流 分组：递归展开整棵工作流树，每层模型节点单独补全 -->
+					<div v-for="group in flowWorkflowGroups" :key="group.wf.key" class="tc-group">
+						<div v-if="group.wf.key !== 'main'" class="tc-group-title">{{ group.wf.pathLabel }}</div>
 
-						<div class="tc-node-model">
-							<template v-if="node.modelConfig?.modelId">
-								<!-- 系统模型：直接内联显示 API Key 输入框，保存时统一转换 -->
-								<div v-if="systemModelNodeIds[node.id]" class="tc-api-key-inline">
-									<el-input
-										v-model="apiKeyInputs[node.id]"
-										type="password"
-										show-password
-										placeholder="该模型为系统内置模型，请输入你的 API Key"
-										size="small"
-										clearable
-									/>
-								</div>
-								<el-button type="primary" plain size="small" @click="openModelSelector(node)">重新选择模型</el-button>
-							</template>
-							<el-button v-else type="primary" plain size="small" @click="openModelSelector(node)">选择模型</el-button>
+						<div v-for="m in group.models" :key="m.nodeKey" class="tc-node">
+							<div class="tc-node-title">
+								<span class="tc-node-name">{{ m.node.name || m.node.nodeCode }}</span>
+								<el-tag v-if="!m.node.modelConfig?.modelId" type="warning" size="small">未选择模型</el-tag>
+								<el-tag v-else-if="m.node.modelConfig?.modelName" type="success" size="small">{{ m.node.modelConfig.modelName }}</el-tag>
+							</div>
+
+							<div class="tc-node-model">
+								<template v-if="m.node.modelConfig?.modelId">
+									<!-- 系统模型：直接内联显示 API Key 输入框，保存时统一转换 -->
+									<div v-if="systemModelNodeIds[m.nodeKey]" class="tc-api-key-inline">
+										<el-input
+											v-model="apiKeyInputs[m.nodeKey]"
+											type="password"
+											show-password
+											placeholder="该模型为系统内置模型，请输入你的 API Key"
+											size="small"
+											clearable
+										/>
+									</div>
+									<el-button type="primary" plain size="small" @click="openModelSelector(m)">重新选择模型</el-button>
+								</template>
+								<el-button v-else type="primary" plain size="small" @click="openModelSelector(m)">选择模型</el-button>
+							</div>
 						</div>
 					</div>
 				</template>
@@ -64,7 +69,7 @@
 			<ModelSelector
 				v-model="modelSelectorVisible"
 				:default-model="selectorDefaultModel"
-				:same-type-model-type="selectorTargetNode?.modelConfig?.modelType"
+				:same-type-model-type="selectorTargetRef?.node?.modelConfig?.modelType"
 				@confirm="handleModelConfirm"
 			/>
 
@@ -77,7 +82,8 @@ import { ref, computed, watch } from 'vue';
 import { ElMessage } from 'element-plus';
 import ModelSelector from '/@/views/settings/workflow/component/ModelSelector.vue';
 import { stripReadonlyFields, deepClone, buildModelRequestParamsPath, enrichResponseBodyMapping } from '/@/views/settings/workflow/component/modelParamUtils';
-import { getWorkflowDetail, saveWorkflow } from '/@/api/settings/creation';
+import { getWorkflowDetail } from '/@/api/settings/creation';
+import { updateWorkflowFromTemplate, getSubFlowWorkflowDetail } from '/@/api/settings/workflow';
 import { getModelManage, updateModelManage } from '/@/api/settings/modelConfigV2';
 
 interface Props {
@@ -90,41 +96,129 @@ interface Emits {
 	(e: 'saved', newId: string, flowName: string): void;
 }
 
+// 工作流树节点：主模板与嵌套子工作流统一建模，递归展开 sub_flow 引用
+interface FlowWorkflowNode {
+	key: string;         // 唯一 key：主模板 'main'，子工作流 'sub:{workflowId}'
+	id: string;          // 工作流 id（保存时定位；主模板即来源模板 id）
+	flowName: string;    // 工作流原名（子工作流保存时沿用原名，不可改）
+	flowContent: any;    // 该工作流完整 flowContent（保存时随 subFlows 提交）
+	nodes: any[];        // flowContent.nodes 引用
+	startNodeId: string; // 开始节点 id（buildModelRequestParamsPath 契约需要）
+	pathLabel: string;   // 展示：'主模板' / '子工作流『xxx』'
+	hasModel: boolean;   // 该层是否存在 model 节点（决定子树是否放入 subFlows 提交）
+	children: FlowWorkflowNode[];
+}
+
+// 模型节点引用：携带全局唯一 nodeKey（避免不同工作流内节点 id 冲突）与所属工作流 key
+interface ModelNodeRef {
+	wfKey: string;
+	nodeKey: string;
+	node: any;
+}
+
 const props = defineProps<Props>();
 const emit = defineEmits<Emits>();
 
 const loading = ref(false);
 const saving = ref(false);
 const flowName = ref('');
-const nodes = ref<any[]>([]);
-const templateFlowContent = ref<any>(null);
+const flowTree = ref<FlowWorkflowNode | null>(null);
+const modelRefs = ref<ModelNodeRef[]>([]);
+// 防环：已展开过的工作流 id（子工作流可能互相引用 / 引用主模板）
+const visitedFlowIds = new Set<string>();
 
 const modelSelectorVisible = ref(false);
-const selectorTargetNode = ref<any>(null);
+const selectorTargetRef = ref<ModelNodeRef | null>(null);
 const selectorDefaultModel = ref<any>(null);
 
 // 补全 API Key：内联输入框暂存 Key，保存时统一转换为用户模型
 const apiKeyInputs = ref<Record<string, string>>({});
 const systemModelNodeIds = ref<Record<string, boolean>>({});
 
-const modelNodes = computed(() => nodes.value.filter((n) => String(n?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase() === 'model'));
-
-// 开始节点 id：模板 DSL 与工作流管理 DSL 结构一致（nodeCode === '__start__'），
-// 供 buildModelRequestParamsPath 为「表单展示」字段补 valueSource 指向开始节点
-const getStartNodeId = () => {
-	const sn = nodes.value.find((n) => String(n?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase() === '__start__');
-	return sn?.id || '';
-};
+// 按工作流分组（主模板在前，子工作流按树序），供模板分组渲染
+const flowWorkflowGroups = computed(() => {
+	const groups: { wf: FlowWorkflowNode; models: ModelNodeRef[] }[] = [];
+	const walk = (wf: FlowWorkflowNode) => {
+		groups.push({ wf, models: modelRefs.value.filter((m) => m.wfKey === wf.key) });
+		for (const c of wf.children) walk(c);
+	};
+	if (flowTree.value) walk(flowTree.value);
+	return groups;
+});
 
 const canSave = computed(() => {
 	if (!flowName.value.trim()) return false;
-	// 所有模型节点都必须已绑定模型
-	if (modelNodes.value.some((n) => !n.modelConfig?.modelId)) return false;
+	// 整棵树所有模型节点都必须已绑定模型
+	if (modelRefs.value.some((m) => !m.node.modelConfig?.modelId)) return false;
 	// 系统模型节点必须已填写 API Key（未补全不可保存）
-	if (modelNodes.value.some((n) => systemModelNodeIds.value[n.id] && !(apiKeyInputs.value[n.id] || '').trim())) return false;
+	if (modelRefs.value.some((m) => systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey] && !(apiKeyInputs.value[m.nodeKey] || '').trim())) return false;
 	return true;
 });
 
+// 递归展开：遍历当前工作流 nodes 收集 model 节点；遇 sub_flow 递归拉取子工作流详情
+const expandSubFlows = async (wf: FlowWorkflowNode) => {
+	for (const n of wf.nodes) {
+		const code = String(n?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase();
+		if (code === 'model') {
+			wf.hasModel = true;
+			modelRefs.value.push({ wfKey: wf.key, nodeKey: `${wf.key}|${n.id}`, node: n });
+		} else if (code === 'sub_flow') {
+			const subWfId = String(n?.subConfig?.workflowId || '');
+			if (!subWfId || visitedFlowIds.has(subWfId)) continue;
+			visitedFlowIds.add(subWfId);
+			try {
+				const detail = (await getSubFlowWorkflowDetail(subWfId))?.data;
+				const fc = detail?.flowContent || {};
+				const childNodes = Array.isArray(fc.nodes) ? fc.nodes : [];
+				const child: FlowWorkflowNode = {
+					key: 'sub:' + subWfId,
+					id: subWfId,
+					flowName: detail?.flowName || '',
+					flowContent: fc,
+					nodes: childNodes,
+					startNodeId: childNodes.find((x: any) => String(x?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase() === '__start__')?.id || '',
+					pathLabel: '子工作流『' + (detail?.flowName || subWfId) + '』',
+					hasModel: false,
+					children: [],
+				};
+				wf.children.push(child);
+				await expandSubFlows(child);
+			} catch {
+				// 子工作流详情拉取失败：跳过该子流程，不阻塞主模板补全
+			}
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+// 构建主模板树节点：优先拉取模板完整 DSL（get 接口），失败则回退列表项 flowContent
+const buildMainTree = async () => {
+	let fc: any = null;
+	let mainNodes: any[] = [];
+	let detailFlowName = '';
+	try {
+		const detail = (await getWorkflowDetail(props.template?.id))?.data;
+		fc = detail?.flowContent || null;
+		mainNodes = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(fc?.nodes || detail?.nodeInputParams || []));
+		detailFlowName = detail?.flowName || '';
+	} catch {
+		fc = props.template?.raw?.flowContent || props.template?.flowContent;
+		mainNodes = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(fc?.nodes || []));
+	}
+	flowTree.value = {
+		key: 'main',
+		id: String(props.template?.id || ''),
+		flowName: detailFlowName || props.template?.flowName || '',
+		flowContent: fc,
+		nodes: mainNodes,
+		startNodeId: mainNodes.find((n: any) => String(n?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase() === '__start__')?.id || '',
+		pathLabel: '主模板',
+		hasModel: false,
+		children: [],
+	};
+	visitedFlowIds.add(flowTree.value.id);
+	if (detailFlowName) flowName.value = '我的-' + detailFlowName;
+};
+
 watch(
 	() => props.modelValue,
 	async (val) => {
@@ -132,21 +226,14 @@ watch(
 		loading.value = true;
 		saving.value = false;
 		flowName.value = '我的-' + (props.template?.flowName || '系统模板');
-		nodes.value = [];
-		templateFlowContent.value = null;
+		flowTree.value = null;
+		modelRefs.value = [];
+		visitedFlowIds.clear();
 		apiKeyInputs.value = {};
 		systemModelNodeIds.value = {};
 		try {
-			// 优先拉取模板完整 DSL（get 接口），失败则回退列表项 flowContent
-			const res = await getWorkflowDetail(props.template?.id);
-			const detail = res.data;
-			templateFlowContent.value = detail?.flowContent || null;
-			nodes.value = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(detail?.flowContent?.nodes || detail?.nodeInputParams || []));
-			if (detail?.flowName) flowName.value = '我的-' + detail.flowName;
-		} catch {
-			const fc = props.template?.raw?.flowContent || props.template?.flowContent;
-			templateFlowContent.value = fc || null;
-			nodes.value = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(fc?.nodes || []));
+			await buildMainTree();
+			if (flowTree.value) await expandSubFlows(flowTree.value);
 		} finally {
 			// 先判断各已绑定模型节点是否需要补 API Key（系统模型），完成后再结束 loading，避免竞态
 			await checkModelApiKey();
@@ -155,16 +242,31 @@ watch(
 	}
 );
 
-const openModelSelector = (node: any) => {
-	selectorTargetNode.value = node;
+const openModelSelector = (m: ModelNodeRef) => {
+	selectorTargetRef.value = m;
 	selectorDefaultModel.value = null;
 	modelSelectorVisible.value = true;
 };
 
+// 取指定工作流（按 key）的开始节点 id，用于契约字段生成
+const getWfStartNodeId = (wfKey: string): string => {
+	const walk = (wf: FlowWorkflowNode | null): string => {
+		if (!wf) return '';
+		if (wf.key === wfKey) return wf.startNodeId;
+		for (const c of wf.children) {
+			const r = walk(c);
+			if (r) return r;
+		}
+		return '';
+	};
+	return walk(flowTree.value);
+};
+
 // 选模型：复刻工作流管理 handleModelConfirm 的初始化逻辑
 const handleModelConfirm = (model: any) => {
-	const node = selectorTargetNode.value;
-	if (node) {
+	const m = selectorTargetRef.value;
+	if (m) {
+		const node = m.node;
 		node.modelConfig = node.modelConfig || {};
 		node.modelConfig.modelId = model.id || '';
 		node.modelConfig.modelName = model.modelName;
@@ -173,41 +275,38 @@ const handleModelConfirm = (model: any) => {
 		const params = stripReadonlyFields(deepClone(model.requestBodyMapping ?? null));
 		node.modelConfig.modelRequestParams = params;
 		// 后端契约：基于编辑器参数树（含 __originIndex 原始索引）生成全部叶子字段扁平清单，与工作流管理保存一致
-		node.modelConfig.modelRequestParamsPath = buildModelRequestParamsPath(params, getStartNodeId());
+		node.modelConfig.modelRequestParamsPath = buildModelRequestParamsPath(params, getWfStartNodeId(m.wfKey));
 		// 用模型 responseMapping 的中文描述填充 value，供工作流管理「引用上级节点输出」展示中文
 		node.modelConfig.modelResponseBodyMapping = enrichResponseBodyMapping(model.responseBodyMapping, model.responseMapping);
 		// 选中为用户模型，无需再补 API Key
-		systemModelNodeIds.value[node.id] = false;
-		apiKeyInputs.value[node.id] = '';
+		systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey] = false;
+		apiKeyInputs.value[m.nodeKey] = '';
 	}
 	modelSelectorVisible.value = false;
-	selectorTargetNode.value = null;
+	selectorTargetRef.value = null;
 };
 
 // 打开弹窗后：判断每个已绑定模型节点是否为系统模型（需补 API Key）
 const checkModelApiKey = async () => {
-	const targets = modelNodes.value.filter((n) => n.modelConfig?.modelId);
+	const targets = modelRefs.value.filter((m) => m.node.modelConfig?.modelId);
 	await Promise.all(
-		targets.map(async (node) => {
+		targets.map(async (m) => {
 			try {
-				const res = await getModelManage(node.modelConfig.modelId);
+				const res = await getModelManage(m.node.modelConfig.modelId);
 				const model = res?.data?.modelManage || res?.data;
-				if (model?.systemModel === true) {
-					systemModelNodeIds.value[node.id] = true;
-				} else {
-					systemModelNodeIds.value[node.id] = false;
-					apiKeyInputs.value[node.id] = '';
-				}
+				systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey] = model?.systemModel === true;
+				if (!systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey]) apiKeyInputs.value[m.nodeKey] = '';
 			} catch {
 				// 详情获取失败：不强制补 Key，避免阻塞保存
-				systemModelNodeIds.value[node.id] = false;
+				systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey] = false;
 			}
 		})
 	);
 };
 
 // 将系统模型克隆为用户模型并绑定到节点（保存时统一调用）
-const convertSystemModel = async (node: any) => {
+const convertSystemModel = async (m: ModelNodeRef) => {
+	const node = m.node;
 	const res = await getModelManage(node.modelConfig.modelId);
 	const src = res?.data?.modelManage || res?.data;
 	if (!src?.id) throw new Error('模型详情获取失败');
@@ -219,7 +318,7 @@ const convertSystemModel = async (node: any) => {
 		modelSupplier: src.modelSupplier,
 		baseUrl: src.baseUrl,
 		responseType: src.responseType ?? src.invokeType,
-		apiKey: (apiKeyInputs.value[node.id] || '').trim(),
+		apiKey: (apiKeyInputs.value[m.nodeKey] || '').trim(),
 		enabled: src.enabled,
 		chatModel: src.ChatModel ?? src.chatModel,
 		maxConcurrency: src.maxConcurrency,
@@ -243,43 +342,66 @@ const convertSystemModel = async (node: any) => {
 	if (!newModelManage?.id) throw new Error('接口未返回新的用户模型');
 	// 更新节点绑定为新用户模型，不再需要补 Key
 	node.modelConfig.modelId = newModelManage.id;
-	systemModelNodeIds.value[node.id] = false;
-	apiKeyInputs.value[node.id] = '';
+	systemModelNodeIds.value[m.nodeKey] = false;
+	apiKeyInputs.value[m.nodeKey] = '';
 };
 
+// 各工作流 DSL 缺 modelRequestParamsPath 时兜底生成（含嵌套子工作流）
+const patchRequestParamsPath = (wf: FlowWorkflowNode) => {
+	for (const n of wf.nodes) {
+		if (String(n?.nodeCode || '').toLowerCase() !== 'model') continue;
+		const mc = n?.modelConfig;
+		if (mc?.modelRequestParams && !mc.modelRequestParamsPath) {
+			mc.modelRequestParamsPath = buildModelRequestParamsPath(mc.modelRequestParams, wf.startNodeId);
+		}
+	}
+	for (const c of wf.children) patchRequestParamsPath(c);
+};
+
+// 子树内是否含 model 节点（自身或其子孙）：含模型的子树才提交更新，保证嵌套写回链路完整
+const nodeHasModelInSubtree = (wf: FlowWorkflowNode): boolean => wf.hasModel || wf.children.some(nodeHasModelInSubtree);
+
+// 组装嵌套 subFlows：仅含模型的工作流子树才提交（无模型的子流程无需更新）
+const buildSubFlows = (wf: FlowWorkflowNode): any[] =>
+	wf.children
+		.filter((c) => nodeHasModelInSubtree(c))
+		.map((c) => ({
+			id: c.id,
+			flowName: c.flowName,
+			description: '',
+			flowContent: c.flowContent,
+			subFlows: buildSubFlows(c),
+		}));
+
 const handleSave = async () => {
 	const name = flowName.value.trim();
 	if (!name) {
 		ElMessage.warning('请输入工作流名称');
 		return;
 	}
-	const missing = modelNodes.value.find((n) => !n.modelConfig?.modelId);
+	const missing = modelRefs.value.find((m) => !m.node.modelConfig?.modelId);
 	if (missing) {
-		ElMessage.warning(`节点「${missing.name || missing.nodeCode}」未选择模型，请先选择`);
+		ElMessage.warning(`节点「${missing.node.name || missing.node.nodeCode}」未选择模型，请先选择`);
 		return;
 	}
 	saving.value = true;
 	try {
-		// 保存前统一转换：系统模型节点先克隆为用户模型并绑定
-		for (const node of modelNodes.value.filter((n) => systemModelNodeIds.value[n.id])) {
-			await convertSystemModel(node);
-		}
-		// 模板 DSL 若缺 modelRequestParamsPath（旧版模板），用现有参数树兜底生成，保证后端拿到契约字段
-		const startNodeId = getStartNodeId();
-		for (const node of modelNodes.value) {
-			const mc = node?.modelConfig;
-			if (mc?.modelRequestParams && !mc.modelRequestParamsPath) {
-				mc.modelRequestParamsPath = buildModelRequestParamsPath(mc.modelRequestParams, startNodeId);
-			}
+		// 保存前统一转换：整棵树的系统模型节点先克隆为用户模型并绑定
+		for (const m of modelRefs.value.filter((mm) => systemModelNodeIds.value[mm.nodeKey])) {
+			await convertSystemModel(m);
 		}
+		// 旧模板缺 modelRequestParamsPath 的兜底生成（主模板 + 嵌套子工作流）
+		if (flowTree.value) patchRequestParamsPath(flowTree.value);
 		const flowContent = {
-			...(templateFlowContent.value || {}),
-			nodes: nodes.value,
+			...(flowTree.value?.flowContent || {}),
+			nodes: flowTree.value?.nodes || [],
 		};
-		const res = await saveWorkflow({
+		const res = await updateWorkflowFromTemplate({
+			id: flowTree.value?.id || String(props.template?.id || ''),
 			flowName: name,
 			description: '',
 			flowContent,
+			subFlows: flowTree.value ? buildSubFlows(flowTree.value) : [],
 		});
 		const data = res?.data;
 		const newId = data?.id ?? (typeof data === 'string' || typeof data === 'number' ? data : null);
@@ -317,6 +439,21 @@ const handleClose = () => {
 	}
 }
 
+/* 主模板 / 子工作流 分组：子工作流组带标题条，与主模板节点区分 */
+.tc-group {
+	margin-bottom: 16px;
+}
+
+.tc-group-title {
+	font-size: 12px;
+	font-weight: 600;
+	color: #2563eb;
+	background: #eff6ff;
+	border-radius: 6px;
+	padding: 6px 10px;
+	margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+
 .tc-node {
 	border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
 	border-radius: 10px;
diff --git a/src/views/home/index.vue b/src/views/home/index.vue
index 4792d74..702476e 100644
--- a/src/views/home/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/home/index.vue
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 		/>
 		<div class="main-wrapper">
 			<MainContent
+				ref="mainContentRef"
 				:active-menu="activeMenu"
 				:active-history-id="activeHistoryId"
 				:messages="currentMessages"
@@ -519,6 +520,7 @@ const isWorkflowSession = computed(() => {
 	return !!list && list.some((m) => m.type === 'form' && !!m.formStatus && m.formStatus !== 'editing');
 });
 const inputBarRef = ref<any>(null);
+const mainContentRef = ref<any>(null);
 const templateDialogVisible = ref(false);
 const pendingTemplate = ref<any>(null);
 
@@ -748,6 +750,9 @@ const handleTemplateSaved = async (newId: string) => {
 	pendingTemplate.value = null;
 	const ib = inputBarRef.value as any;
 	if (ib?.fetchWorkflows) await ib.fetchWorkflows();
+	// 同步刷新占位页工作流列表：创建成功后回到占位页能立即看到新工作流
+	const mc = mainContentRef.value as any;
+	if (mc?.loadPlaceWorkflows) await mc.loadPlaceWorkflows();
 	ib?.selectWorkflow?.(newId);
 };
 
diff --git a/src/views/settings/workflow/component/WorkflowSelector.vue b/src/views/settings/workflow/component/WorkflowSelector.vue
index 9db3877..61100dc 100644
--- a/src/views/settings/workflow/component/WorkflowSelector.vue
+++ b/src/views/settings/workflow/component/WorkflowSelector.vue
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 						<el-icon v-if="selectedWorkflow?.id === workflow.id" class="check-icon" color="#67c23a"><CircleCheck /></el-icon>
 					</div>
 					<div class="workflow-card-body">
-						<h3 class="workflow-name">{{ workflow.flowName || workflow.name || '未命名工作流' }}</h3>
+						<h3 class="workflow-name">{{ workflow.flowName || workflow.flowTemplateName || workflow.name || '未命名工作流' }}</h3>
 						<p class="workflow-desc">{{ workflow.description || '暂无描述' }}</p>
 					</div>
 				</div>
@@ -104,16 +104,19 @@ const fetchWorkflowList = async () => {
 		};
 		const res = await getSubFlowWorkflowList(params);
 		const data = res.data || {};
-		// 响应结构多形态容错：扁平 list 或 listFlowUserRes 嵌套
-		const list = data.list ?? data.listFlowUserRes?.list ?? [];
+		// 按登录角色分支读取：isAdmin=true（管理员）工作流在 listFlowTemplateRes，普通用户在 listFlowUserRes；
+		// 兼容扁平 list 结构
+		const isAdmin = !!data.isAdmin;
+		const source = isAdmin ? data.listFlowTemplateRes : data.listFlowUserRes;
+		const list = data.list ?? source?.list ?? [];
 		workflowList.value = list || [];
-		pagination.total = data.total ?? data.listFlowUserRes?.total ?? workflowList.value.length;
+		pagination.total = data.total ?? source?.total ?? workflowList.value.length;
 		// 预选项仅为部分信息（切换节点后无 id）时，按名称匹配当前页以高亮
-		// 名称字段兼容 flowName / name 双形态
+		// 名称字段兼容 flowName / flowTemplateName / name 三形态
 		if (selectedWorkflow.value && !selectedWorkflow.value.id) {
-			const selName = selectedWorkflow.value.flowName || selectedWorkflow.value.name;
+			const selName = selectedWorkflow.value.flowName || selectedWorkflow.value.flowTemplateName || selectedWorkflow.value.name;
 			if (selName) {
-				const matched = workflowList.value.find((w) => (w.flowName || w.name) === selName);
+				const matched = workflowList.value.find((w) => (w.flowName || w.flowTemplateName || w.name) === selName);
 				if (matched) selectedWorkflow.value = matched;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/src/views/settings/workflow/index.vue b/src/views/settings/workflow/index.vue
index f7082a5..66ccbdf 100644
--- a/src/views/settings/workflow/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/settings/workflow/index.vue
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ const handleWorkflowConfirm = async (workflow: any) => {
 
 	const subFlowConfig: SubFlowConfig = {
 		workflowId: workflow.id || '',
-		workflowName: workflow.flowName || workflow.name || '',
+		workflowName: workflow.flowName || workflow.flowTemplateName || workflow.name || '',
 		fields,
 	};
 
@@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ const handleWorkflowConfirm = async (workflow: any) => {
 		nodes.value[index] = updatedNode;
 	}
 
-	ElMessage.success(`已引入工作流：${workflow.flowName || workflow.name || workflow.id}`);
+	ElMessage.success(`已引入工作流：${workflow.flowName || workflow.flowTemplateName || workflow.name || workflow.id}`);
 };
 
 // 移除子流程引入的工作流